Anaconda install with OSGeo4W

I was coming across some errors when installing Anaconda, Miniconda specifically.

https://conda.io/miniconda.html

I think part of the reason is I have quite a few installs of Python due to OSGeo4W.

My error:

Fatal Python error: Py_Initialize: unable to load the file system codec

ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'encodings'



Current thread 0x00002554 (most recent call first):

The solution:

Update the activate.bat file that is called when launching from the start menu. For me located in:

C:\ProgramData\Anaconda\Scripts

We need to add in the following to clear out and reset the python environment before launching anaconda:

@SET PYTHONPATH=

@SET PYTHONHOME=C:\ProgramData\Anaconda

@PATH C:\ProgramData\Anaconda;C:\ProgramData\Anaconda\Scripts;%PATH%

So, editing the file from:

@REM Test first character and last character of %1 to see if first character is a "

@REM   but the last character isn't.

@REM This was a bug as described in https://github.com/ContinuumIO/menuinst/issues/60

@REM When Anaconda Prompt has the form

@REM   %windir%\system32\cmd.exe "/K" "C:\Users\builder\Miniconda3\Scripts\activate.bat" "C:\Users\builder\Miniconda3"

@REM Rather than the correct

@REM    %windir%\system32\cmd.exe /K ""C:\Users\builder\Miniconda3\Scripts\activate.bat" "C:\Users\builder\Miniconda3""

@REM this solution taken from https://stackoverflow.com/a/31359867

@set "_args1=%1"

@set _args1_first=%_args1:~0,1%

@set _args1_last=%_args1:~-1%

@set _args1_first=%_args1_first:"=+%

@set _args1_last=%_args1_last:"=+%

@set _args1=





@if "%_args1_first%"=="+" if NOT "%_args1_last%"=="+" (

    @CALL "%~dp0..\Library\bin\conda.bat" activate

    @GOTO :End

)



@CALL "%~dp0..\Library\bin\conda.bat" activate %*



:End

@set _args1_first=

@set _args1_last=

To:

@REM Test first character and last character of %1 to see if first character is a "

@REM   but the last character isn't.

@REM This was a bug as described in https://github.com/ContinuumIO/menuinst/issues/60

@REM When Anaconda Prompt has the form

@REM   %windir%\system32\cmd.exe "/K" "C:\Users\builder\Miniconda3\Scripts\activate.bat" "C:\Users\builder\Miniconda3"

@REM Rather than the correct

@REM    %windir%\system32\cmd.exe /K ""C:\Users\builder\Miniconda3\Scripts\activate.bat" "C:\Users\builder\Miniconda3""

@REM this solution taken from https://stackoverflow.com/a/31359867

@set "_args1=%1"

@set _args1_first=%_args1:~0,1%

@set _args1_last=%_args1:~-1%

@set _args1_first=%_args1_first:"=+%

@set _args1_last=%_args1_last:"=+%

@set _args1=



@SET PYTHONPATH=

@SET PYTHONHOME=C:\ProgramData\Anaconda

@PATH C:\ProgramData\Anaconda;C:\ProgramData\Anaconda\Scripts;%PATH%



@if "%_args1_first%"=="+" if NOT "%_args1_last%"=="+" (

    @CALL "%~dp0..\Library\bin\conda.bat" activate

    @GOTO :End

)



@CALL "%~dp0..\Library\bin\conda.bat" activate %*



:End

@set _args1_first=

@set _args1_last=

Updating the paths as required.

This just clears out the python and windows environmental variables before launching, similar to what OSGeo4W does.