Copying Rasters in PostGIS

I ran into a process where I wanted to create copies of rasters in PostgreSQL. While seemingly a simple process this took me a bit of work to figure out.

For my workflow I had three rasters, which all have the same size, and I want to load them into the same PostGIS table with three raster geometry columns. I don’t think this will work for different sized rasters since the rid’s will not match.

Three rasters:
raster1
raster2
raster3

Which I want to copy into:
merged_raster

First to create the merged raster table:

CREATE TABLE merged_raster

(

  rid serial NOT NULL,

  raster1 raster,

  raster2 raster,

  raster3 raster

);

Then to add the rid’s. These are the id’s of the tiles that the raster was split into when loading. If your tile size is large enough then you may only have one.

INSERT INTO merged_raster(rid)

(SELECT rid FROM raster1);

Then copying the actual data is straighforward (this assumes the raster column in the raster1 datasets is called rast):

UPDATE merged_raster m

SET raster1 = r.rast

FROM raster1 r

WHERE r.rid = m.rid;



UPDATE merged_raster m

SET raster2 = r.rast

FROM raster2 r

WHERE r.rid = m.rid;



UPDATE merged_raster m

SET raster3 = r.rast

FROM raster3 r

WHERE r.rid = m.rid;

Now I still have an issue that QGIS will not load these layers. It will always load the initial raster column no matter what is chosen.

QGIS OpenStreetMap Scales

Save as a text file ending in .xml like qgis_scales.xml

These are the scales OpenStreetMap tiles are rendered in for 96 dpi, so the map will look sharp on most monitors. These are the scales for the zoom levels.

The xml file can then be loaded into the project from:

Project> Project Properties…> General> Project scales

<qgsScales version="1.0">
    <scale value="1:554678932"/>
    <scale value="1:277339466"/>
    <scale value="1:138669733"/>
    <scale value="1:69334866"/>
    <scale value="1:34667433"/>
    <scale value="1:17333716"/>
    <scale value="1:8666858"/>
    <scale value="1:4333429"/>
    <scale value="1:2166714"/>
    <scale value="1:1083357"/>
    <scale value="1:541678"/>
    <scale value="1:270839"/>
    <scale value="1:135419"/>
    <scale value="1:67709"/>
    <scale value="1:33854"/>
    <scale value="1:16927"/>
    <scale value="1:8463"/>
    <scale value="1:4231"/>
    <scale value="1:2115"/>
</qgsScales>

Example:

1,000,000 (QGIS default):

1,083,357 (OSM wiki):

1,155,584 (From: 3liz):

Scales from:
OSM wiki

Zoom scales.